Security after September 11 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Security after September 11 - Assignment Example Additionally, following the Cold War with Russia, the U.S. government could finish up nearly with an accuracy that it had contained every one of its adversaries. Nonetheless, this was a long way from reality as sooner than later it fear mongers struck. From bombings in U.S. government offices found in East Africa to the lethal assaults at World Trade Center and Twin Towers, it became clear that U.S. security subtleties needed to experience extensive changes (Bolton, 2008). In this paper, I present a portion of the security changes that occurred following September 11 occurrence and their effects on my way of life. Following the assault, it was obvious that there was a great deal of security laxity at the air terminals. This is on the grounds that the self destruction aircraft who commandeered the disastrous planes effectively moved the air terminal security work force to do the assaults. Congress reacted to this by passing Aviation and Transportation Security Act, which brought about the production of Transportation Security Administration. Prior to the 9/11 episode, security issues inside the air terminals was taken care of by separate air terminals, which additionally employed the administrations of private security organizations (Pinkowski, 2008). TSA got enthusiastically very quickly by actualizing a lot of systems, for example, stricter rules on traveler and gear screening. As right now, just tagged travelers are permitted to experience security. The most recent arrangement of advancements have likewise been embraced at the air terminals to screen for weapons and whatever other article th at could be a danger to travelers on board the plane. Moreover, fluids were prohibited and everyone is required to take off their shoes while experiencing screening. Another change that happened included fixing the movement methodology. Dissimilar to before the 9/11 episode, it was by one way or another simpler for settlers from everywhere throughout the world to access the United States of America. In any case, following the assaults, Congress reacted quickly be requesting that the movement division breaking point such immigration.â â

Development of a Token Economy

Presentation Carr et al (2005) characterize a token economy as a treatment method that makes utilize the standards of operant molding. Net Drabman (2005, p.107) then again characterizes a token economy as an in class, now and again serious fortification program utilized by educators and teachers to keep up execution and conduct in the classroom.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Development of a Token Economy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Barkley (1990, p. 46) declares that a token economy is a framework that is utilized in conduct change by utilizing uplifting comments of target conduct on understudies. Liberman (2000, p. 156) on his part receives a more layman meaning of token economies by implying that they are programs through which understudies who might be people or whole study halls use to gather focuses for indicating wanted conduct. He proceeds with that the understudies will afterwards reclaim the focuses amassed for favored exe rcises or benefits. The above definitions have embraced various orders from which the significance of a token economy has been determined. Notwithstanding, one thing is clear, that token economies are utilized to improve practices on the individuals they are utilized on through the presentation of uplifting feedback. It’s essential to take note of that token economies depend on the summed up molded fortification standard. Carr et al (2005, p. 2) says that token economies are essentially used to increment and keep up suitable or anticipated practices among understudies. A significant component about token economy that is ordinarily neglected is the reaction cost strategy where youngsters lose the focuses they have aggregated incase they take part in improper conduct. This paper will concentrate on a detailed token economy plan that will incorporate the objective populace, the necessary practices rundown of fortifications and token expenses for every menu, the tokens themselves and the method of capacity of the tokens. Plan. Target populace Token economies are utilized on an assortment of populaces and under shifting conditions. Nonetheless, this token economy plan is focusing on youngsters with picking up disabilities.Advertising Looking for exposition on brain research? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They incorporate youngsters determined to have inabilities, for example, lead issue, mental hindrance, chemical imbalance and a lack of ability to concentrate consistently scatter. It’s essential to take note of that a token economy framework is actualized when other encouraging feedback techniques have neglected to deliver to create fitting conduct in youngsters. ID and meaning of target practices The educator will pick two to four most significant practices that he/she feels are hazardous and that need change. As indicated by Carr et al (2005, p. 1) the educator will target practices th at are sensible in number other than being detectable and applicable to the children’s objectives in training. The instructor will guarantee youngsters will have the option to play out the picked practices and they ought to be effortlessly observed by the educators. The practices ought to be emphatically expressed in an outline that can be gotten to by each understudy. Instances of practices may incorporate â€Å"completed home task in time†, â€Å"was right on time for class†, â€Å"and â€Å"observed class rules†. The educator will be allowed to pick either study hall related focused on practices to expand efficiency and direct related practices or both. A portion of the necessary practices that are composed emphatically are demonstrated as follows. â€Å"Turned in schoolwork on time† â€Å"Obeyed class rules† â€Å"Played well with the other children† â€Å"Was arranged for class† â€Å"Percentage of math completed† â€Å"Percentage of precisely finished reading† Adopted from: O’Leary, K. O’Leary, S. (1976). Study hall Management: The effective utilization of conduct alteration. New York: Pergamon Press. Token choice The instructor will choose and benefit tokens, which will be unmistakable things to which some esteem is appended. They might be focuses, coupons or poker chips that will be carefully designed and tough. Each objective will have a token worth and will be doled out as indicated by the trouble of the objective to be attained.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Development of a Token Economy explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Teachers will likewise need to think of a method of granting halfway accomplishment of objectives by the understudies. It significant for instructors not to utilize exceptionally esteemed tokens since the tokens will later on be surrendered for uplifting comments. Definition of a technique to help in monit oring focuses and/or tokens The instructor will build up a program of following the tokens or focuses collected by each understudy. That way both the instructor and the youngster will have the option to handily screen the advancement of the kid. In situations where the tokens will be physical blessings like stars and stamps, it will be significant for the instructor to put them far from youngsters to keep away from pointless interruption. Choice of ground-breaking fortifications The educator will choose amazing prizes that youngsters will receive as an end-result of their aggregated tokens. Filcheck Mcneil (2004, p. 94) says that the force and viability of a token lies in its prize worth. At this stage, it’s significant for educators to understand that the prizes or fortifications will be vital for the accomplishment of the token economy program. The instructors will likewise ensure that the kids see the awards as alluring and worth making progress toward. Moreover, they will ensure the prize framework menu is refreshed unfailingly with the goal that youngsters don’t lose consideration and intrigue. It’s significant if instructors will include youngsters is choosing reward frameworks through conversation and perception. Furthermore, guardians might be engaged with proposing the exercises that the kids favor so they can be remembered for the prize framework. The table beneath shows a portion of the fortifications that can be utilized in framework. * Access to hand held computer games * Free time in class * Computer time * Small toys * Field Trips * Working on a release load up * Being responsible for sharing time * Passing out books * Acting as a line chief * Leading in the first part of the day vow to the banner * Leading melodies * Being commander of a group * Helping in the cafeteria * Assisting the overseer * Helping the curator * Snacks * Extra Recess time * Playing Games * Playing Computer games like Jumpstart Programs * Legos * Art P rojects * Access to science territory * Helping gather work of others * Erasing the blackboard * Running the copier * Stapling papers together * Feeding the fish or creatures * Raising or bringing down the banner * Emptying the wastebaskets * Operating a projector * Correcting papers * Giving message over the radio * Cutting paper * Running tasks * Helping in the school office * Cleaning erasers * Writing exercise anticipates the writing slate * Watering plants * Tutoring a less capable youngster * Collecting papers * Getting out the rec center hardware * Taking roll * Working with dirt * Listening to a radio with a headphone * Visiting the advisor or chief Adopted from: O’Leary, K. O’Leary, S. (1976). Study hall Management: The effective utilization of conduct change. New York: Pergamon Press.Advertising Searching for article on brain science? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Foundation of the arrangement of trade The instructor will build up a framework that will direct who gets what for the tokens collected. This procedure will involve the instructor distinguishing the each objective and allotting the token worth that the kids should work for to get a prize. As indicated by Liberman (2000, p. 160) at first the instructor should set the objectives at a level that is effectively attainable. On the off chance that the objective is set to high, at that point it dangers making a recognition among understudies that it’s not attainable successfully lessening the significance of the framework. It’s accordingly for the instructor to screen the exhibition of each understudy and defining the objectives marginally over the pattern of the normal execution level of the youngster. The rationale here is to cause the youngster to accept that he/she is making progress thus it will persuade him/her to accomplish more. Clarification to the kids The educator w ill disclose to the youngsters what the program involves at a time proper for both the instructor and the understudy. The educator will expound to the offspring of the practices that are normal and how they can be accomplished. The instructor will likewise illuminate the understudies regarding the objectives that the understudies should accomplish for them to get the prizes. Also the instructor will uncover the prizes to the understudies at this stage. Arrangement of criticism The educator will choose the method of token assignment. For example, he/she may choose to allot tokens for each event of the normal conduct. Also, the tokens can be granted by the instructor and foreordained interims. At this stage, consistency and precision in granting objective practices will be significant. Also, the educator will be urged to utilize acclaim and continuous social consideration each time youngsters accomplish the ideal practices. At this stage, the reaction cost procedure can be utilized. H ere youngsters who will get rowdy or neglect to meet the prohibited practices will lose tokens thus won't have the option to guarantee the fortifications. Net Drabman (2005, p.115) says that it’s significant that the reaction costs strategy to be applied after the projects has run for quite a while to evade debilitation of the youngsters. Compensating The instructor will determine in the arrangement when exploring of the children’s progress towards the objective will be made. The tea

Strategic Management And Leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4750 words

Key Management And Leadership - Assignment Example The organization has a gross benefit of $129 billion contrasted with that $14.42 billion of Costco discount, Amazon's $28.69 billion, and 29.53 and $ 78 billion of target corp. the retail piece of the overall industry of the organization is 11.2 down from 11.4% a year ago. This is in contrast with Amazon's 11%, Costco's 9.9%, and target's 11.1% (Hill and Jones 2012). As far as its acquisition, Wal-bazaar secures their items straightforwardly from the maker to decrease the expense of creation. Different contenders, be that as it may, work in close association with accomplices who gracefully them with the necessary items. From these reasons and examinations, it is apparent that Wal-Mart is progressively effective contrasted with its principle rivals. That is the reason it is the main retailer in the globe.Reasons for the company’s successI. Arrangement of low costs each day: From their motto, it is clear that the organization utilizes reasonable costs for their clients. Accordin gly, they can increase a more extensive piece of the overall industry. Most clients long for quality administrations at reasonable costs. That is the reason divider shop is effective since it can pull in and hold more clients consequently storing up benefits (Tambi 2010).II. Staple retail: accessibility of basic food item retail is an or more for this organization. It empowers them to pull in clients who are needing doing a one-quit shopping. Since some food supplies give quality client administrations and items, they can pull in more clients. This adds to their prosperity by including various benefits they gain in the market.

Unbiased Report Exposes the Unanswered Questions on Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron

<h1>Unbiased Report Exposes the Unanswered Questions on Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron </h1> <h2> The Benefits of Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron</h2> <p>You ought to undeniably be suspicious of any attempt to seal the deal for orthotics or custom shoes in the event that you have no particular issue to address. Regardless of whether orthotics aren't probably going to support, the individual could propose a shoe type that may be increasingly fitting for you a perspective which is frequently neglected. Orthotics unquestionably had all the earmarks of being an extraordinary choice for me. The best Footwear for the Active lifestyle. </p> <p>When it has to do with workstations, we're not a long ways behind. We had a wide range of stuff. That is to say, utilizing another piece of gym equipment. Moreover, the bundle for those shoes itself is a strong, plastic gem with the goal that you can seem as though eminence regardless of whe ther you're shipping them. </p> <h2>Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron </h2> <p>With the interest for composing help expanding, different paper composing administrations are set up to help you with your composing errands. That is the thing that individual fund in its center is about. Be that as it may, some paper administrations don't have your inclinations on a fundamental level. New assembling process utilizes fluid material. </p> <h2> Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron Options </h2> <p>This plan gives clients bunches of post-buy arrangements. Regardless of whether you're keeping an eye on your request's status or just require something explained, we're here to help you. Pedorthists and orthotists have the perfect chance of giving a down to earth solution. You'll be told by email when your discount was applied. </p> <h2> The New Angle On Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wro n Just Released </h2> <p>After all, it's much increasingly essential to see how a couple of running shoes holds up after some time in contrast with trendy siphons. In case you're going to run a half-ironman, where you're ready to set aside some effort to set the socks on, these shoes could be fairly intriguing weapons to get with regards to mind. Who knew, presently you can discover thoroughly free shoes! You can run with these shoes all as the year progressed. </p> <h2> What You Should Do to Find Out About Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron Before You're Left Behind</h2> <p>You won't ever should be stressed over more significant expenses when you get any of our items. In different manners the development of Adidas as a worldwide organization is the narrative of the development of sports as a worldwide independent company. Purchasers should cautiously assess promoting claims for work-out apparatus and exercise hardware. It's practically unim aginable for buyers to comprehend on the off chance that they really require at least one of these items, or where to have an expert solution and a great product.</p> <p>The more you educate us regarding your prerequisites, the better exposition assist we'll with being in a situation to give. In the occasion you're hesitant to pay an individual to make your paper, investigate different aspects of our sites or contact our help group for any additional rules. On the off chance that you don't see how to start your exposition or where to look for supporting information, we'll be satisfied to support you. It is conceivable to get some information about our tweaked exposition composing administrations or in the event that you ought to have a modification done. </p> <p>When you choose to get help from our modest paper composing administration, you shouldn't be worried about the person who will take a shot at your errand. In the event that you are in control of an irksome task to take a shot at, discover master help at our on-line paper composing administration. At the point when you present your buy, we begin scanning for the absolute best author to complete your task dependent on your necessities. Subsequently, should you need help with task composing, look no more. </p> <p>Your kids merit just the absolute best. Investing a lot of energy notwithstanding the mountain is probably going to wear on you if your boots are exorbitantly overwhelming. The style number that we've quite recently examined in the last advance likewise should be exactly the same as the one that you'll find on the tongue mark. 2 The style number that we've recently examined in the previous advance likewise should be exactly the same as the one that you'll f ind on the tongue name. </p> <h2> A Startling Fact about Reebok Custom Writing on Shoes Goes Wron Uncovered </h2> <p>Certified pedorthists ought to have a pertinent level, burn through at least three years in apprenticeship, and after that finish requesting tests. Orthotics aren't without chance. But then they could even now merit attempting especially in the event that you do have a genuinely clear biomechanical issue. Orthotics shouldn't be recommended without an exhaustive assessment no not exactly a half hour, and more on the off chance that the occurrence is complex.</p> <p>Sure, seeing how to control your cash is basic in the event that you have to carry on with a less unpleasant life. Our resume composing administration can save you a lot of melancholy and lift your likelihood of finding a brilliant line of work directly from school. Guarantee you've included everything that you might want to be consolidated into your paper. You can stop ag onizing over who will make your paper since we are here. </p> <p>All stock must be unworn and in precisely the same condition it was gotten. Generally excellent orthotics are a sensibly extraordinary heading of endeavoring to tinker at any walk or postural brokenness that may have added to your torment in the absolute ahead of all comers. Your doctor can take various estimates like your electrocardiogram (EKG), while you crash on a treadmill. On the off chance that you truly need to realize whether you're fit as a fiddle, check with a doctor. </p> <p>They basically didn't keep up, Geller clarified. Every author has their own field of skill, which means you're ready to request that we manage any subject regardless of in case you're situated in the unified realm, Australia, USA, or Canada. You can without much of a stretch Google comparative relationship in various nations any place pedorthists are rehearsing, they will get an affiliation, a site, and expert de tails.</p>

GRE Argument Essay Topics - Download and Use These Essay Topics Online

<h1>GRE Argument Essay Topics - Download and Use These Essay Topics Online</h1><p>It can be disappointing to compose a contention article when you feel that you will need to peruse another paper to comprehend the appropriate response you just gave. For a portion of these paper themes, there are consistently accessible clarifications in the book. This can be useful for you to return and look into a couple of terms that you didn't know.</p><p></p><p>However, there are some different situations where you might need to inspect the GRE contention article subjects answers PDF so you can get a few thoughts of what may apply to your own needs. You might be shocked at the amount you may utilize this as your essential source. This will give you a brisk audit of what you have to concentrate all the more altogether. The capacity to peruse addresses that you don't have the foggiest idea about the responses to is an advantage.</p><p></p>& lt;p>An model is the GRE contention paper subjects PDF. On the off chance that you are searching for a specific answer, you should simply look into the appropriate response and this should be possible in seconds.</p><p></p><p>When you search on the Internet, it is conceivable to discover numerous locales that offer the GRE contention article subjects PDF. You may likewise have the option to get to locales that offer a CD that has all the responses for the issues. This is particularly helpful on the off chance that you are going to step through numerous exams. The GRE test is an individualized test.</p><p></p><p>You may feel that the way that you answer the inquiry isn't proper for your character. There are even sites that urge you to offer your own responses for each question. This is an incredibly amazing asset and ought to be utilized for your potential benefit. You will need to take a gander at all the appropriate responses so yo u have an intensive comprehension of what you have to take into account.</p><p></p><p>These methodologies can help you when you are going to contend your case. The procedures can assist you with perceiving how a specific theme functions, and when you read through the appropriate responses, you can have a superior comprehension of what you have to do. This can assist you with maintaining a strategic distance from botches in the future.</p><p></p><p>You can discover all the GRE contention exposition points answers PDF on the Internet. These incorporate a short clarification of the themes, instances of why it is a great idea to comprehend the appropriate responses, and data about how to peruse the appropriate response, and how to join this with your memory. You can discover the appropriate response sheets rapidly and effectively by getting to the locales that offer the appropriate response sheets.</p>

What Are College App Servies Essay and How Do They Work?

<h1>What Are College App Servies Essay and How Do They Work?</h1><p>College App Servies is one of the best approaches to get an advanced degree for a small amount of the expense of a customary school. In any case, they have been around for some time and hence, they have been utilized by numerous individuals and colleges over the world. The greater part of the things individuals need to think about school application servies paper, school application servies assets or a school application programming program.</p><p></p><p>Some universities utilize them taking things down a notch while others use them in huge scope programs, some utilization them to make reviews, a few uses them as an online research instrument while still others use them to give criticism. So essentially, school application servies paper is an incredibly adaptable and valuable asset, which has various uses every way under the sun. For instance, the school can utilize it to mak e grades, allocate papers and produce an examination report. The educator and the understudy can both alter the reports and put them into utilization for their own advantage.</p><p></p><p>The school application, particularly a school application specialist co-op can be extremely significant with regards to an understudy. It could be utilized to offer talks or instructional exercises or even to speak with understudies from various schools to think of a learning experience that will fit everyone.</p><p></p><p>The programming can be utilized by universities to gather information about the particular understudy. The schools need to pay an ostensible charge to the application specialist organization so they can introduce it on their own PC frameworks. The schools at that point screen the outcomes and utilize the data they assemble to monitor what is new with the understudy and give any input or help that is needed.</p><p></p& gt;<p>A school application is likewise used to offer criticism to the understudy. They do this by looking into the understudy's work and granting the person in question dependent on their exhibition. This, obviously, can spare the school a great deal of cash since they don't need to go through cash paying educators, staff and heads to assess the understudy's work. By utilizing the application, the school gets a phenomenal thought of the understudy's capacity and character, their aptitudes and interests and furthermore discover what the understudy will do in the future.</p><p></p><p>But for what reason should a school application need a paper? Basically, the school application must have the option to survey an understudy's work and give criticism. They utilize the application to convey any sort of message and need to choose whether they need to make a move and prize the understudy or not.</p><p></p><p>College application servies p aper must be utilized by the school or it very well may be utilized by the understudy for personal growth and self-satisfaction. Actually, the school application has become so mainstream that different establishments are presently remembering it for their own bundles, in this way expanding the extent of use.</p>

APA Research Paper Writing Tips

<h1>APA Research Paper Writing Tips</h1><p>APA research paper encourages you to introduce your discoveries to your crowd in a manner that is authentic. A definitive point of the exploration paper is to compose an all around investigated paper that doesn't stray a lot from the subject of the examination paper. You ought to be cautious with your exploration paper and utilize right strategies for accepting information just as the structure of the paper.</p><p></p><p>To start with, set up a rundown of things you might want to get some answers concerning so as to compose an all around investigated research paper. For instance, on the off chance that you are contemplating brain research, you might need to get some answers concerning the reasons for hostility in hounds, sexual orientation contrasts in hounds, canine discipline in mutts, and partition tension in hounds. A few people dislike to think about such realities also. Notwithstanding, you sho uld discover what is generally critical to your readers.</p><p></p><p>Now, you should make a rundown of the things you will requirement for composing the examination paper. It is ideal to have a rundown of the fundamental prerequisites before you begin doing explore. The examination paper ought not have any syntactic blunders or spelling mistakes.</p><p></p><p>A research paper is commonly separated into two segments; substance and structure. The substance is the meat of the paper. The substance ought to be clear and succinct so as to give answers to the perusers. Along these lines, it ought not contain terms that are hard to understand.</p><p></p><p>The type of the exploration paper is isolated into two sections. The first is the presentation. This part should give your perusers a diagram of what the paper is about. The presentation ought to be intriguing will be the subject of the paper.</p><p></ p><p>The second piece of the paper is the body which is the meat of the paper and needs to contain the necessary realities. Moreover, you have to discover how to consolidate them into the text.</p><p></p><p>Finally, the APA research paper ought to be written such that makes the paper read effectively and direct. Attempt to make your exploration paper according to the measures of the APA style direct. The rules that you follow are fundamentally the equivalent in each section.</p><p></p><p>All these are only a portion of the nuts and bolts you have to know when you will compose an examination paper. There are a lot more APA research paper composing tips and procedures accessible for you to use.</p>

How to Write Topics for Psychology Research Paper

<h1>How to Write Topics for Psychology Research Paper</h1><p>When beginning on a theme for Psychology inquire about paper, it is urgent to be clear about your subject, what you are searching for and furthermore what the issue is. An elegantly composed point is a significant part of getting passing marks in a brain science inquire about paper. So here are a few hints for composing points for brain research examine paper.</p><p></p><p>Start by posing yourself a few inquiries about the present culture, for instance what do individuals' feeling of significant worth have to do with effective living or what makes somebody fruitful? You may definitely realize the responses to a portion of these inquiries yet make certain to incorporate your own response to them also. It is likewise imperative to take a gander at the comprehensive view and consider what occurs later on. For instance will individuals keep on expecting passing marks in a subject when t hey develop up?</p><p></p><p>You can likewise begin with a short review of the general public's way of life. What were individuals raised to accept about the world? What does our general public value?</p><p></p><p>Your subjects for Psychology explore paper should be structured with the goal that understudies can identify with them and gain from them. On the off chance that your subjects should be fascinating, utilize intriguing words and express such that your perusers can understand.</p><p></p><p>Other valuable approaches to relate your theme to this present reality is to ask how might one feel if a specific circumstance was confronted each day? Or then again what impact does a subject have on another?</p><p></p><p>You can likewise form your theme into a worded question, for instance, what is the impact of friend pressure on individuals who are considering? After you have built up an inq uiry, you can discover a few instances of famous TV appears. There are a great deal of guides to look over and the greater part of them identify with the subject of your point. Actually there are instances of TV appears on Psychology investigate paper on your preferred inquiry engine.</p><p></p><p>There are a wide range of subjects for Psychology examine paper, you can browse. Simply make sure to peruse, tune in to music and consider things that cause you to feel good.</p>

Compare and Contrast Essay Samples

<h1>Compare and Contrast Essay Samples</h1><p>Before you read an examination and differentiation readings paper, you should initially know the essential strategies for correspondence required for this sort of article. Perusing cognizance is a significant expertise that must be applied with regards to composing articles since it encourages you in building up your own composing style.</p><p></p><p>There are two essential sorts of composing style. The first is increasingly formal and the subsequent one is casual. You can write in the main sort of style on the off chance that you are composing for an expert crowd or a school class while you can write in the second kind of style on the off chance that you are composing for individual use.</p><p></p><p>The first sort of composing style requires some measure of composing arranging which is practically difficult to achieve on the off chance that you are simply figuring out how to compose. The second kind of composing style requires no arranging in light of the fact that the musings and thoughts stream out normally. Be that as it may, the two sorts of styles are significant for all writers.</p><p></p><p>There are numerous contrasts among formal and casual composing styles. When composing for an expert crowd, formal composing style utilizes legitimate lingual authority, suitable syntax, accentuation, and sentence structure. Casual composing style utilizes poor spelling, language, accentuation, and sentence structure. On the off chance that you need to be a viable author, you have to learn formal and casual composing styles.</p><p></p><p>The fundamental rule of look into readings is that the peruser should have the option to comprehend the composed material that you are introducing. It is significant that you utilize the terms that are ordinarily utilized in your subject to make the perusing simpler for the re ader.</p><p></p><p>When you read through a book, there is consistently an inclination to go over new terms and you should be cautious about the manner in which you present your material with the goal that you can dodge any shame. Perusing understanding is likewise imperative to you as a student.</p><p></p><p>Compare and differentiation expositions tests help you recorded as a hard copy better articles by telling you the best way to give the best of clarifications to any new terms. By demonstrating you the strategies for communicating musings, you can assist you with making increasingly precise papers. This can likewise spare you a great deal of time since you will figure out how to communicate considerations utilizing the best possible and right vocabulary.</p><p></p><p>Compare and complexity expositions tests will assist you with improving your composing abilities. Utilize these guides to get thoughts on the mo st proficient method to communicate your musings effectively.</p>

Topics For College Research Paper

Topics For College Research PaperFor college research papers, you have a lot of topics to choose from. They range from scientific studies and research methods to legal systems and folklore.It is not difficult to select the topics for research paper, as they all can be grouped into various subjects that can be researched in detail. You can take different views about the various topics you are choosing for your papers. Some people will be more interested in certain research methodologies while others will prefer a particular topic.You need to do some research first on the topic you are going to research in your college research paper. This will help you narrow down your options. There are several good sources on the internet that will provide you with more topics to choose from. You just need to do a search on these subjects and you will come up with tons of topics that you can research.Researching is not easy, as it demands a thorough study. However, the time that you spend will be wo rthwhile, if you choose wisely. Remember, some topics may not require you to have prior knowledge or background in science and other such topics.When you decide to write a research paper, you need to decide the topic you are going to write about. You should decide on a topic that can be researched well. It is not necessary that your topic must be based on research data alone. However, it should give you a deeper insight on the subject that you are writing about.The research paper should give an overview about some salient features of the subject. It must also have some tips and guidelines to guide you further on your research work. Many people get lost in the middle of a research paper, as they do not know where to start their work. After you have picked the topic, it is now time to research the different sources of information about that topic. You can find all the literature available on the topic you have chosen. You can get all the scientific and related reports in your hands. Y ou can use this information to create an outline for your research paper.Another important thing you need to remember when writing a research paper is that you should never copy an existing work. You should not copy content verbatim. You need to use basic research skills so that you are able to create your own content and information, which are unique to the topic that you are writing about.

SAT Practice Essay Samples

<h1>SAT Practice Essay Samples</h1><p>Writing a Sat Practice Essay #2 for understudies is more testing than keeping in touch with one on an ordinary test. Note that understudies' SAT practice expositions ought exclude verbatim data that they learned in class. Rather, understudies should utilize the term 'realities' to depict the data they learned and added to their exposition in the most enticing manner possible.</p><p></p><p>One of the primary inquiries understudies should pose to themselves with regards to composing a SAT practice article is the way the data they learned will fit into the principle subject of the paper. The better thought is to diagram what is normal from the exposition and afterward take all the data and make a framework for your paper. Ensure you additionally decide how the data will be sorted out. On the off chance that you will probably make an enticing contention, it is useful to remember every idea for a different pas sage. Try to show how every idea can be associated with the fundamental subject, in the event that it is pertinent, and why it is relevant.</p><p></p><p>With SAT practice expositions, understudies ought to be set up to incorporate insights, charts, and outlines in their paper. With a decent comprehension of how insights work, it is useful to peruse a few assets for SAT practice article tips. It is additionally useful to find out about charts and graphs with the goal that your own exposition is clear and understandable.</p><p></p><p>It is a smart thought to show the two sides of the contention and the side that will speak to the peruser. Understudies are regularly approached to assess a specific subject from both the star's and con's side. This can be troublesome, however understudies should attempt to compose articles that incorporate the two sides of the contention. For instance, in a SAT paper, one individual might be disparaging of the teacher while another is content with the outcome.</p><p></p><p>By including the two sides of the contention, understudies will think that its simpler to compose a powerful article. Understudies ought to likewise consider whether to make an increasingly broad point or spotlight on one explicit issue. By making an increasingly broad article, understudies will have the option to utilize a progressively contemporary point, for example, another higher education, and present it in a progressively powerful way. On the off chance that understudies are experiencing difficulty coming to a meaningful conclusion, a more top to bottom article will be required to compose a persuading argument.</p><p></p><p>Students ought not overlook that their SAT practice paper is an opposition and the exact opposite thing they need to do is part with mysteries. It is additionally not a smart thought to part with any thoughts since this will make it harder fo r understudies to fulfill the time constraint. Understudies ought to likewise consider writing in a diary instead of an exposition. Journaling makes understudies bound to recall and get thoughts and concepts.</p><p></p><p>Using SAT practice exposition tests can assist understudies with getting ready for the SATs. On the off chance that understudies follow the exhortation in the example and compose a convincing article, they will have a higher possibility of scoring admirably and getting the evaluation they deserve.</p>

Preparing For the Law School Exam Essay

Preparing For the Law School Exam EssayHere's the thing about tort law: It's not like other law classes. There's a lot of memorization required, a lot of practice writing, and sometimes a little bit of that old-fashioned snobbery. But if you can master these things and make the right use of that practice writing, you'll do just fine. And if you need some help from other areas of your life, there are a couple of places where you can go to learn from.If you need to write your law-school exam essays, there are a few places you can go to find some help. You could ask your professor for some writing advice or read some first-year essays online. Or you could look into internships and summer-schools and find someone who can teach you something or show you a sample. (If you want to avoid cramming, you can pay someone to tutor you, too.)However you decide to get some help, though, make sure that you're getting some help. As a practical matter, it's important that you learn what you need to kn ow, whether that's by reading an essay guide or by practicing online. (Remember, you're writing your exam essay, not competing in a literary contest.)There are a few things that you can do with your law-school exam essays to prepare for the written test. One idea is to make a list of points you want to address. This can be an essay on a certain case, a paragraph on how certain statutes apply to you, or a sentence describing your experience in a particular field. Whichever items you choose, make sure you're putting them in your essay so you can put them to use.One more thing to remember, if you want to prepare for your law-school exam, is that you should write in the first person. Remember that your boss is going to read your essay, and they may have preconceived notions about what's true and what isn't. So use the first person to give them the facts, and keep it personal. It may be a good idea to let them see you're the one who wrote it and not someone else who's on the other end.Al so, don't skip any facts. In the process of writing, you may get sidetracked, but you shouldn't skip those facts. Stick to the point as closely as possible. And remember to be clear and precise. If you miss even one letter, your exam will be ruined.Writing your essay for your law-school exam is one of the hardest things you'll ever do. So take your time, get plenty of practice, and stick to your rules: write in the first person, treat it as a personal essay, and do your research before you write it.

Under Article 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human...

Under Article 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, no person â€Å"shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.† A more accurate definition of modern slavery is provided by Kevin Bales who defined slavery as â€Å"a relationship in which one person is controlled by violence through violence, the threat of violence, or psychological coercion, has lost free will and free movement, is exploited economically, and paid nothing beyond subsistence.† The migrant workers in Qatar and especially the unskilled labor are unaware of these rights. These construction workers if not absolutely are close to completing all the conditions to be labelled as victims of modern slavery. Domestic help†¦show more content†¦Often, the wages are decreased considerably after the contractors mislead their workers into new contracts. There have been many cases where construction workers in Qatar had to stay hungry or b orrow money for food as the food allowances were reduced considerably or entirely stopped without any valid reason. But, the employers and sponsors are not held responsible, as, they can get by just by making excuses of it being the decision of the corporate offices. The food situation added with the fact that more than 50% these migrant workers do not even have medical cards which are required for access to public hospitals and the earlier mentioned living conditions completely breaks Article 25 of the Human Rights which declares that â€Å"Everyone has the right to an adequate standard of living for health and well-being, including food, clothing, housing, medical care and necessary social services. According to Amnesty International, these are the five articles that determine the conditions of modern slavery. Modern slavery exists! With an average 5 migrant workers to every Qatari citizen, Qataris are born with people from other foreign countries working for them in all streams of life. However, with the south Asian andShow MoreRelatedWomen s Traditional Cultural Values Of Gender Roles1333 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Human trafficking is a heinous crime and a horribly profitable business which affects hundreds of millions of people every year worldwide. In Nepal, women and girls are more often trafficked than men, either within the country or to brothels in India. They make easy prey because of the poor economic status of many Nepalese citizens and the fact that most women and girls in Nepal do not have education and are completely illiterate. Traffickers are able to abduct them from their lives andRead MoreHuman Trafficking- The Escalating Global Violation of Human Rights1355 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Trafficking- The Escalating Global Violation of Human Rights Human Trafficking is a serious Global matter that violates a multitude of the Human Rights articles outline in The Universal Declarations of Human Rights. Thousands of individuals are subjects of Human Trafficking every year; the perpetrators of this crime do not discriminate, targeting men, women, the young and the old all over the world. Human Trafficking is indeed a Global issue, occurring in nearly every country on the planetRead MoreFence Of Human Trafficking811 Words   |  4 Pagesoffence of human trafficking encompasses multiple countries and by extension, multiple jurisdictions. To simplify, the issue can be trichotomised to ‘source countries’, ‘transit countries’ and ‘destination countries’. Australia, alongside with the rest of the developed world, is widely considered a destination country. A destination country, as inferred from the title, is one where those trafficked are most commonly sent to. Throughout the world, it is estimated the number of victims of human traffickingRead More The United Nations Essay2942 Words   |  12 Pagesagencies and programs. One of the most important is UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund) because they help in the fight against child starvation and malnutrition. This is important because one in three deaths in the world is the death of a child under the age of five. UNICEF was created by the United Nations General Assembly in 1946 to help children. After World War II in Europe, UNICEF was first known as the United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund. In 1953, UNICEF became a permanentRead MoreHuman Trafficking And 19th Century American Slavery2818 Words   |  12 Pages Many people believe that slavery was abolished in the 17th century; however, this is only partly correct. Slavery is technically illegal in the United States, but on the black market, humans are still constantly trafficked. Specifically, a lot of men, women and children are trafficked from another country and brought to America to be a slave. This comparison will focus on the similarities of today’s human trafficking and 17th century American Slavery, specifically relating to sexual exploitationRead MoreAssignments: Human Rights Law4555 Words   |  19 Pagesthe shift to digital printing are at risk. Sales Marketing The largest single market for printing services is advertising, for newspaper inserts, magazines, and direct mail materials. 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President Abraham Lincoln ordered and issued the Emancipation Proclamation as a war measure for the sole purpose of abolishing slavery in the UnitedRead MoreHuman Trafficking And Slavery : A Violation Of The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights3225 Words   |  13 PagesOverview Human Trafficking and Slavery universally happens in the world when individuals are placed or maintained in and exploitive situation for economic gain. Women, men and children are trafficked for a range of different purposes; forced and exploitative labour in factories, farms and private households, sexual exploitation, and forced marriage. Trafficking can happen to all people if the circumstances are right. Human trafficking and slavery is in direct violation of the Universal Declaration of HumanRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Serious Violation Of Human Rights1639 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Human trafficking involves the recruitment, transportation, harbouring and/ or exercising control, direction or influence over the movements of a person in order to exploit that person, typically through sexual exploitation or forced labour† (Public Safety Canada, 2015). It is also called a modern form of slavery. According to one estimate about 2.4million people around the globe are trafficked annually (Golbya, Sian Hsiang-Te Zacharias, 2015). In Canada alone, currently, 56 human traffickingRead MoreBusiness Ethics - Philosophy of Human Rights6492 Words   |  26 PagesPhilosophy of Human Rights Reading 1. Denis Arnold, â€Å"The Human Rights Obligations of Multinational Corporations† I have had the opportunity to teach a number of courses on the philosophy of human rights. To supplement the Arnold reading, I thought that I would give you some basic background regarding the central philosophical and legal debates over the nature of human rights. What are human rights? Human rights are international norms that help to protect all people everywhere

Global Warming Essay Sample free essay sample

The term planetary heating was foremost used in its modern sense in a scientific discipline paper dated 8th August 1975 in the diary scientific discipline called â€Å"Are we on the threshold of a marked planetary heating? † The words used by Broker were new and they represented a convincing acknowledgment that there was an sum of warming in the clime. Scientists antecedently used the phrase â€Å"inadvertent clime modification† because even though it was realized that worlds could convey about a alteration in the environment. no-one was peculiarly certain as to which way it was traveling. The word Global Warming was foremost used by National Academy of Sciences in 1979 in a paper called The Charney Report. which wrote: â€Å"If there is a uninterrupted addition in the sum of C dioxide in the ambiance. there’ll be no ground to doubt that clime alterations will come up and no ground to believe that these alterations will be near to insignificant. † The study made a contrast between mentioning to alterations in surface temperature as Global Warming while mentioning to assorted other alterations caused by increased CO2 as clime alteration. Global heating became more normally popular fundamentally after 1988 when a NASA clime scientist James Hansen used the term in a presentation to congress. He said. â€Å"Global heating has reached to such a phase that we can depict it with a great grade of assurance as a cause and consequence relationship between the nursery consequence and the noticed heating. † His statement was widely reported and the word ‘Global Warming’ was normally used in public unwrap and by the imperativeness. Mention: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. projectearth. net/Project/Details/1508 Global heating has been one of the biggest environmental and human-centered crises since the late nineteenth century. Decades have been spent by the scientists to calculate out what really is doing planetary heating. Natural rhythms and events that are known to act upon clime have been looked upon. But the form and sum of warming that has been measured can non be explained merely by these factors. The lone interpretable manner is to take into consideration the consequence of nursery gases ( GHGs ) in the ambiance due to human activities. A group of scientists called the ‘Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’ or IPCC was formed by the United Nations to convey all this information together. Latest scientific findings are reviewed every few old ages by the IPCC meetings and studies are written sum uping all that is known about planetary heating. Every study puts frontward an understanding. or a consensus among 100s of major taking scientists. The first thing that scien tists found out is that warming is caused by several nursery gases. which are emitted by worlds in a figure of ways. Most of them come from combustion of fossil fuels in mills. autos and electricity production. Carbon Dioxide or CO2 is the gas responsible for most of the heating. Methane discharged from landfills and agribusiness. chiefly from digestive systems of croping animate beings. azotic oxide released from fertilisers. gases which are used for industrial procedures and infrigidation. and cutting down of woods that would otherwise shop CO2 are some other subscribers of planetary heating. The consequence of green house gases such as C dioxide. deforestation. emanations from firing fossil fuels. caparison of unneeded heat that should otherwise flight from the Earth. doing a rise in its mean surface temperature is known as planetary heating. It is besides called the nursery consequence. Heat pin downing C dioxide overloads the earth’s atmosphere and causes big scale breaks and other black effects. Warming of the climatic system is absolute. scientists being decisive that it is chiefly due to increasing concentrations of green house gases contributed by assorted human activities o f fouling the environment. Different heat-trapping abilities are found in different nursery gases. Some of them capable of pin downing more heat than CO2. A individual molecule of methane emits more than 20 times the heating of a individual molecule of CO2. Nitrous oxide being 300 times more powerful than C dioxide. Gass such as CFCs have been banned in many parts of the universe because of their ability to degrade the ozone bed. Such gases trap the heat thousand times more than CO2 does. But because they have low concentration than CO2. none of them add that much heat to the ambiance every bit much as CO2 does. To understand the impacts of all gases together. scientists normally talk about all nursery gases in footings of the commensurate sum of CO2. Annual emanations of ‘carbon dioxide equivalent’ have gone up by 6 billion metric dozenss worldwide since 1990. more than 20 % addition. Mention: hypertext transfer protocol: //environment. nationalgeographic. co. in/environment/global-warming/gw-causes Rising temperatures worsen smog pollution and increase the figure of â€Å"bad air days† wherein it becomes difficult to take a breath. Annoyed eyes. olfactory organ. and lungs are some of its symptoms. and is chiefly unsafe for people who suffer from respiratory diseases like asthma. Unhealthy air pollution will maintain acquiring worse as the clime alterations. Across the Earth. clime alteration is the ground for doing hot summer yearss hotter and stretching their Numberss to neer stoping heat moving ridges. As the temperature rises. so are the figure of unwellness. exigencies and deceases. In a manner. the heat is doing more than merely uncomfortableness. Record highs in the summer of 2010 were seen in more than 37 provinces of the U. S. . and in much of the parts. the temperature did non look to chill off at dark. Nationwide. more than 28. 5 million people resided in states where 2010’s standard temperature set records. and more than 36 million people lived in state s where they experienced hottest summer darks that were of all time recorded. As a consequence of temperature rise. longer summers and altering rainfall forms. insects like mosquitoes capable of transporting and conveying assorted diseases like dandy fever febrility can stay active for longer periods and seasons in broad countries. extremely increasing the hazard for people who live at that place. Tropical and semitropical insects tend to travel from parts where infective diseases advance into new topographic points due to increase in precipitation. heat and humidness. Mention: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. nrdc. org/globalwarming/ National scientific discipline academies of all main industrialized states have recognized such findings of alteration in the planetary temperature. Indications are such that the planetary surface temperature during the twenty-first century is largely to lift a farther 1. 1 to 2. 9 degree Celsius for the minimal emanations instance and 2. 4 to 6. 4 degree Celsius for the upper limit. A rise in the sea degrees. alteration in the form and sum of precipitation. likely enlargement of semitropical comeuppances are some of the effects of addition in the planetary temperature of Earth. The go oning retreat of glaciers. permafrost and sea ice are associated with fact that strongest heating is predicted in the Arctic part. Other awaited effects of the nursery warming include a more continual happening of utmost conditions events consisting of heavy rainfall. heat moving ridges. drouths. ocean acidification and extinction of assorted species due to switching temperature system. Change in clime has accorded to a rise in utmost conditions events. which includes high strength hurricanes in the North Atlantic and much heavier rainfalls across the Earth. Scientists believe that clime alteration will raise the frequence of heavy rainstorms. which will set many communities at hazard for mayhem from inundations. Injury and decease. risky stuff spills. contaminated imbibing H2O. moldy houses. rise in the population of disease transporting gnawers and insects and community breaks are some of wellness impacts and hazards caused by deluging. Streams. lakes and rivers can overrun as rains keep acquiring heavier increasing the hazard of water-borne diseases fluxing into imbibing H2O beginnings. Mention: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. boundless. com/chemistry/thermochemistry/energy-use-and-environment/environmental-problems-associated-with-fossil-fuel-use/ When the points are connected between utmost conditions and clime alteration and wellness. the lines are clear. The Earth is demoing something with record heat. storms and drouths. Scientists are demoing us this is what planetary warming expressions like. One of the most serious public wellness menaces confronting the Earth is climate alteration. though really less people are cognizant of how it can impact the population. The most vulnerable are the aged. the kids and communities populating in poorness. The chief ground why our planet is acquiring hotter is Carbon pollution. which increases the opportunities of drouth. inundation and conditions catastrophes. thereby aching our wellness. Water is life. and this cherished resource is being threatened by clime alteration. Climate alteration is traveling to hold converting impacts on the sustainability of supplies of H2O in the coming decennaries. As parts of the Earth get desiccant. the quality and measure of H2O available is likely to diminish – making an impact on people’s wellness and nutrient supplies. A new dislocation. executed by confer withing house Tetra Tech for the NRDC. looked into the effects of planetary heating on H2O supply. The survey found out that one tierce of all states in lower 48. i. e. more than 1100 states will be confronting higher hazards of H2O deficits as a consequence of planetary heating by the mid-century. Highly high hazards of H2O deficits will be faced by more than 400 of these states. Mention: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. nrdc. org/health/climate/disease. asp Global heating has been observed in assorted natural systems. Rise of the sea degree and across the board decreases in snow and ice extent are some of the ascertained temperature alterations. Most of the rise in planetary mean temperature since the mid twentieth century. with high expectancy. is because of the human-induced alterations in the concentration of nursery gases. Global emanations are still expected to turn over clip even though there are policies to cut down emanations. Sea degree rise for the twenty-first century is estimated to run from 0. 18 to 0. 59 metres. The thaw of ice sheets will bring on even higher rise in the sea degree. Changes in regional clime include more heating over land. most of it being at high northern latitudes. and least warming over parts of the Northern Atlantic Ocean and the Southern ocean. In add-on. Arctic is expected to be mostly ice free by September 2037. Calculation shows with high statistical assurance. that peculiar conditions events like the heat moving ridges in Texas and the 2003 European heat moving ridge would non hold occurred if there was no planetary heating. These temperatures are expected to escalate the hydro-logical rhythm. with more utmost drouths and inundations. Though. effects on hurricane activity are less certain. In tellurian ecosystems. the earlier timing of spring events and displacements in works and animate being scopes have been associated with much of surety to recent heating. Future alteration in the clime is bound to notably impact certain ecosystems. along with tundra. Rhizophora mangles and coral reefs. Expectations are such that most ecosystems will be altered by higher atmospheric CO2 degrees. amalgamated with higher planetary temperatures. Overall. it is estimated that clime alteration will convey about the extinction of many species and will cut down the diverseness of ecosystem. Ocean sourness rises due to fade out CO2 in the H2O. This evil twin of planetary clime alteration is ocean acidification. Increase in the ocean sourness leads to decrease in the sum of carbonate ions. which organisms such as Foraminifera at the base of marine nutrient concatenation usage to do constructions needed to last. The current rate of ocean acidification has increased at a high rate in the past 300 million old ages due to which four mass extinctions took topographic point one of it being the Permian mass extinction. which killed 95 % of marine species. Vulnerability of human societies to alter in the clime lies mostly on the effects of extreme-weather events instead than the gradual alteration in the clime. Some of the impacts of clime alteration so far include unfavourable effects on little islands. inauspicious effects on Aboriginal populations in high latitude countries. and other little evident effects on human wellness.

Review on the Monk Who Sold His Ferrari free essay sample

Are you ready to get success in whatever the goal you have set? Are you ready to achieve your dream with confidence and commitment? Do you really want to achieve what you dreamt for? It does not matter what you want to achieve but willpower and importance of your dream in your life are matter for achieving of goal. Winners never quit and Those Who Quit Never Wins In the 1968 Olympics, John Stephen Akhwari of Tanzania started the race with the rest of the runners. However, he was alone when he reached the finishing line after the winner broke the finish line only a handful of viewers left in the stadium. Later, a reporter took his interview and asked why he didnt quit like the rest of the runners since the winner has already broken the finish line. He answered My country did not send me to the Olympics to start the race; they sent me here to finish it. We will write a custom essay sample on Review on the Monk Who Sold His Ferrari or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If we imply the same phenomenon in our life too, the key of success is that we should not quit Just because of one has finished the race, we must keep on moving and learning with our own experiences, it would definitely make us able to improve and run the race in better and stronger way next time. Most of the people do put their irm endeavours to move in the direction of their aims. However many people failed because of choosing an easier option that is quitting. Failure makes only procrastinate to success but quitting widens the gap between one and his aim or goal which becomes almost impossible for him to achieve. Quitting too much in the long run can turn oneself into an escapist. We always tend to work on our own comfort zones. The world would not be advanced because of those people who never thought of quitting when things do not turn out as what they have initially planned. Thomas A Edison discovered 10,000 ways. That ways did not work when he tried to invent the light bulb. He could have quitted long ago but never let his efforts down. He says: Many of lifes failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up. With a persistent attitude, we would be able to accomplish anything. As it is being said sweat never goes in waste, any endeavour even if leading to a failure is the first step of reaching to success, one must not get disappointed by the strong winds of hard times, but must have killer instinct to fght with it and be triumphant. Failure is never permanent until the day we decide to quit and give up. Someone truly said Its never too late. So why to bother about the future pros and cons? A let go- attitude is required to give the boost to our own endeavours and must have pledge to accomplish our task with proud and dignity. Winners Never Quit By rsruthi Review on the Monk Who Sold His Ferrari By sviJayprabhakar The Monk Who Sold His Ferrari by robin sharMA A Fable About Fulfilling Your Dreams Reaching Your Destiny[pic], by Robin Sharma, is an interesting book † as the subtitle suggests, its a fable, and its one that will ertainly make you give some thought to your life, your goals, your dreams and how your daily habits help you reach those dreams. The author is a leadership expert and author, and he fills the book with a combination of life strategies. Many of these are useful, but whether they work in combination is the real question. Why I chose this book? I had no clue what this book was about or who Robin Sharma was until I received it as a proficiency prize in my second year of college. I was pretty disappointed that I had got a life skills book that would be boring and unimpressive because I was xpecting a book of fiction. One fine day I reluctantly opened the book and ran through its pages. On the due course I found it really captivating and inspirational. The author made it simple and interesting from the start till the end. The Fable The book takes the form of a fable about Julian Mantle, a high-profile attorney with a crazy schedule and a set of priorities that center around money, power and prestige. As such, Mantle represents the values of our society. The eleven chapters are meticulously planned and flow seamlessly from one to the next. Julian Mantle, a very uccessful lawyer was the epitome of success. He had achieved everything most of us could ever want: professional success with an seven fgure income, a grand mansion in a neighborhood inhabited by celebrities, a private Jet, a summer home on a tropical island and his prized possession a shiny red Ferrari parked in the center of his driveway. Suddenly he has to come terms with the unexpected effects of his unbalanced lifestyle. John, who is a friend as well as co-worker of Julian, narrates the story. He begins by describing Julians flamboyant lifestyle, his exaggerated ourtroom theatrics, which regularly made the front pages of newspapers and his late night visits to the citys finest restaurants with sexy young models. Julian Mantle, the great lawyer collapses in the courtroom, sweating and shivering. His obsession with work has caused this heart attack. The last few years Julian had worked day and night without caring about his mental and physical health. That helped him become a very rich and successful lawyer but took a toll on his health and mental state. At fifty-three he looked seventy and had lost his sense of humor. Julian refused to meet any of his friends and colleagues at the hospital. One fine day he quit his law firm and took off without saying where he was headed. Three years passed without any news from Julian. One day he paid a visit to his friend and former colleague John, who was now a cynical older lawyer. But Julian, in the past three years, had been miraculously transformed into a healthy man with physical vitality and spiritual strength. his heart attack Julian Mantle had sold all his property (Yes, his Ferrari too) and left for India. The author tells us about Julians Indian dyssey, how he met the sages of Sivana who had a life changing effect on him. Julian Mantle shares his story of transformation, his secrets of a happy and fulfilling life the land of rose covered huts, placid blue waters with white lotuses floating, youth and vitality, beautiful glowing faces, fresh and exotic fruits. He tells John about the sages of Sivana who knew all secrets of how to live life happily and how to fulfill ones dreams and reach ones destiny. The Concepts The core of the book is the Seven Virtues of Enlightened Learning, which Mantle reveals one by one. Now, although the book presents them as actual Virtues learned from Himalayan gurus, its important to remember as you read that these are made up by the author † actually, he pulled them from other sources and put them together: 1) master your mind 2) follow your purpose 3) practice kaizen 4) live with discipline 5) respect your time 6) selflessly serve others 7) embrace the present Each of these Virtues is discussed in some detail in separate chapters, each of them with a number of concepts and habits to develop. Most of them are very inspiring and potentially very useful. After reading the book, I incorporated several of them into my life, including the ones that involve positive thinking, visualizing goals and more. Again, these are not new concepts, and have been discussed in many other books, but the book presents a great collection of useful concepts that you might want to try out. The Problem After reading the book, I began to outline each of the Seven Virtues, because I was confused about all the action steps the book recommends taking. The truth is, each of the Seven Virtues encompasses a bunch of daily habits, and incorporating all of them into your life would be cumbersome. And some of them seem to me to be conflicting. As an example of the large number of habits in every virtue, here are the ones I have listed for the first virtue, Master your mind: Habit: Find positive in every circumstance; dont Judge events as good or bad, but experience them, celebrate them and learn from them. Habit: The heart of the rose: find a silent place and a fresh rose. Stare at the heart of the rose, the inner petals, concentrating on the folds of the flower, the texture, etc push away other thoughts that come to you. Start with 5 minutes a day, stretch it to 20. It will be your oasis of peace. Habit: 10 minutes of reflection on your day, and how to improve your next day. Habit: Opposition thinking take every negative thought that comes into your mind and turn it into a positive one. First, be aware of your thoughts. Second, appreciate that as easily as negative thoughts enter, they can be replaced with positive ones. So think of the opposite of the negative ones. Instead of being gloomy, concentrate on being happy and energetic. Habit: Secret of the lake. Take a few deep breaths and relax. Then envision your dreams becoming a reality. Picture vivid images of hat you want to become. Then they will become reality. And thats Just with the first virtue. Each one has a number of habits to develop, and theyre not listed out like IVe done here. If you tried to incorporate all of the habits in the book, your day would be very busy indeed. Also, I would recommend only trying to adopt one at a time † more The monk who sold his Ferrari is a tale, which provides an approach to living a simple life with greater balance, strength, courage and abundance of Joy. The fable format is a refreshing change from the tiresome listing of all the good things we ould do for ourselves but do not. It makes the message being conveyed linger in our minds. Although most of the principles dealt with can be found in countless other books on self-help and spirituality, there is a difference in the way of Sharma has put things together. Everyone on this planet is a wonder of this world. Every one of us is a hero in some way or another. Every one of us has the potential for extraordinary achievement, happiness and lasting fulfillment. All it takes are small steps in the direction of our dreams. Like the Taj Mahal, a life overflowing with wonders is built ay by day, block by block. Small victories lead to large victories. Tiny, incremental changes and improvements such as those I have suggested will create positive habits. Positive habits will create results. And results will inspire you towards greater personal change. Begin to live each day as if it was your last. Starting today, learn more, laugh more and do what you truly love to do. Do not be denied your destiny. For what lies behind you and what lies in front of you matters little when compared to what lies within you. The essence of the story is give time for yourself, do not work t break-neck speed, consider your health, and live a fulfilling life. For the reader who might be in the rat race for material success and money, this book might be food for thought. But the message is a trifle too clich ©d and the lectures too pedantic for the reader who is more or less conversant with the principles and insights garnered by Julian Mantle from the sages of Sivana. The presentation in the form of a story redeems the book to some extent. The book might perhaps be more satisfactory for readers who are unfamiliar with and hungry for oriental wisdom. All in all, a book of wisdom.

Nominalized Verbs

Nominalized Verbs Nominalized Verbs Nominalized Verbs By Maeve Maddox Nominalization is the process of producing a noun from another part of speech. This post is about nouns formed from verbs. Gerunds The least-disguised nominalized verb is the gerund: the present participle form of the verb used as a noun: Hiking can be arduous. Writing is not for sissies. Loitering is not permitted. Agent Nouns Many nouns that end in -or are derived from verbs; they denote the actor or agent of the verb from which they come: actor: one who acts inventor: one who invents sculptor: one who sculpts governor: one who governs translator: one who translates Note: The verbs in many -or agent nouns are not immediately recognizable because they correspond to Latin verbs, not English. For example, the rec- in rector is from the past participial stem of regere, â€Å"to rule.† In modern usage, a rector is a member of the Anglican clergy who has charge of a parish. Historically, a rector was a ruler or governor with temporal powers. The suffix -er also forms agent nouns: writer, worker, employer, dancer. The suffixes -or and -er can also refer to things that perform a particular function: tiller, typewriter, projector. Recipient Nouns The suffix -ee is used in legal terminology to indicate the passive party in a legal transaction: legatee: the person who is to receive a legacy payee: the person who has the right to be paid The -ee suffix is an adaptation of the à © of certain Anglo-Norman past participles. The suffix has crept from legalese into general use. Some -ee forms do not jar: employee: one who is employed evacuee: one who is evacuated parolee: one who is paroled Others, however, sound silly: tutee: one who is tutored awardee: one who is awarded something kidnapee: one who is kidnapped Other Nominalized Verbs Formed with Suffixes Other suffixes that transform verbs into nouns are: -tion, -sion, -ment, -ence, and -ance: information, from â€Å"to inform† investigation, from â€Å"to investigate† collision, from â€Å"to collide† agreement, from â€Å"to agree† refusal, from â€Å"to refuse† acceptance, from â€Å"to accept† conference, from â€Å"to confer† failure, from â€Å"to fail† Zero-change Nominalization Some verbs can be used as nouns without the addition of a suffix: Murder will out. Put this money to good use. Most people dislike change. Sometimes the verb and noun differ in pronunciation. For example, the noun progress is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable; the verb progress is pronounced with the stress on the second syllable. Use Nominalized Verbs with Care Several articles in the DWT archives refer to â€Å"smothered verbs,† referring to nominalized verbs that contribute to a stodgy style of writing. Overuse of nominalized verbs, especially those ending in -tion and -ment, contribute to a wordy, stodgy style. For example, The companies reached an agreement to build in the neighborhood. Voters had a negative reaction to the new law. There’s nothing grammatically wrong with these sentences, but they can be improved stylistically by rewriting them to eliminate the nominalization and simply use the verb from which it comes: The companies agreed to build in the neighborhood. Voters reacted negatively to the new law. The ability to form nouns from verbs by adding a suffix contributes to the marvelous flexibility of English, but–like all good things–it should be used in moderation. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Style category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:20 Types and Forms of HumorDriver License vs. Driver’s LicenseNominalized Verbs

Garmin Analysis - Looking To the Future Research Paper

Garmin Analysis - Looking To the Future - Research Paper Example In order to go forward in the future, there are three scenarios under consideration, which are related to different possible course of strategic actions that the company may follow to address its problems. In this report, these strategic options are evaluated on the basis of various financial models and descriptive analysis of the company’s existing position and outcome of these decisions. Before the analysis is carried out, it would be useful to provide a summary table of the performance of five identified business segments of the company in the last three years. Business Segments 2011 Net Sales % Change in Sales 2011 EBIT % Change in EBIT 2010 Net Sales % Change in Sales 2010 EBIT % Change in EBIT 2009 Net Sales 2009 EBIT Outdoor 363,223 13.82 171,245 13.43 319,119 6.62 150,973 2.01 299,300 147,996 Fitness 298,163 23.99 107,881 24.72 240,473 41.77 86,499 49.02 169,624 58,046 Marine 221,730 11.50 60,092 -3.75 198,860 11.94 62,431 8.71 177,644 57,430 Automobile/Mobile 1,590,59 8 -4.69 171,717 -16.60 1,668,939 -18.75 205,887 -57.86 2,054,127 488,584 Aviation 284,855 8.51 73,226 2.44 262,520 6.83 71,482 26.30 245,745 56,595 The table provided above provides trends in net sales and EBIT of all business segments, which would be referred to in the discussion related to the scenarios presented below. Scenario #1: Assault on the Smartphone Market Under this future scenario, the company may aim to target the Smartphone market which is worth $65 billion and it has been growing at a fast pace of 20% every year. The smart phone market is dynamic as new markets are emerging such as Africa and Asia. However, the competitive forces including companies like Apple, Google, Nokia, Blackberry, Samsung, HTC, and even manufacturers from Far East countries are already playing an important role in this industry having strong positioning and they share a major proportion of the global market. The company will have to invest heavily in developing technologies and acquiring assoc iated businesses as Garmin does not have any prior experience and its current market share is zero. The entry into this market segment the company will require an investment of $3 billion that could be raised from the capital market by offers shares to both institutional and private investors. Move to the Smartphone segment the company will have divest non-operations including aviation, and marine, in the third year and it expects to receive $500 million. In addition, by doing so, the company will have to let go of the profits generated by these segments, which are already observed to be slowing down in the year 2011. The following financial analysis is based on certain assumptions and understanding regarding future of Smartphone industry and the company’s investment decision: 1. The time period for investment appraisal is considered to be 5 years from the completion of the project and inception of sales. 2. The cost of investment is expected to be $3 billion which will be ra ised by issuing additional 75 million shares at a price of $40 per share. 3. The investment is expected to generate results from the year 2013. 4. In 2011, the Smartphone industry has grown by 20% and same growth rate is assumed for the year 2012 onwards as there are no signs of slowdown in both short and medium terms. 2011 ($ mn) 2012 ($ mn) 2013 ($ mn) 2014 ($ mn)

Why is it important for educators to understand how to interpret test Assignment

Why is it important for educators to understand how to interpret test scores - Assignment Example Through this objective and measurable assessment, educators can then device effective methods for intervention to improve the student’s performance and then retested again to see if the intervention was effective. Interpreting test scores will also give educator’s the unique insight and ability to assess the efficacy of their own teaching method whether it has achieved its goal by comparing the actual scores of its intended audience to the their objective. It will also allow them to evaluate if the tools they use for teaching serve its purpose. This insight which test score interpretation provides enable educator’s to address any identified any weakness both in their teaching method and curricula and provides them the opportunity to improve. Thus, it is it important for educators to understand how to interpret test scores not only to rank or grade students, but more importantly, determine if their methods, tools and their selves are effective as educators and that their tools and methods serve the purpose of educating their

Rim Managing Explosive Growth Essay Example for Free

Rim Managing Explosive Growth Essay In RIM’s earlier days they also were leaders in the development of wireless point of sale (POS) systems, wireless modems, software, and firmware for radios and computers. RIM was a steadily growing company until 2005, when the company took amazing strides in launching carriers around the globe and creating strategic partnerships with several major companies (BlackBerry, 2006, p. 10). From 2005 to 2008, RIM grew from 1. 3 billion in revenues to over 6 billion, and grew from 3 billion to 6 billion in 2007 alone. RIM’s explosive growth was a result of their famous product line BlackBerry. BlackBerry was one of the first corporate phones that integrated a secure process for checking and sending emails. â€Å"Document Push is said to be a unique feature not found in any other document management solution on the market† (Document, 2005, p. 11). BlackBerry dominated in business and military sales of phones, and then became competitive in 2007 with consumers as well. Summary of Culture The most essential characteristic of RIM’s culture is their ability to innovate and work in an environment that allows for creativity to cultivate. The location of headquarters in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada has been a major focal point of RIM culture since the start of the company. RIM is comprised of a wide arrange of employees by age which allows them to remain cutting edge and knowledgeable of the wireless industry. RIM’s culture can be seen as a direct link to their low employee turnover rates and high employee satisfaction. SWOT Analysis of RIM Strengths RIM has numerous strengths that have helped them to create a competitive advantage. RIM’s main strength is their ability to innovate. RIM has been a leading innovator in wireless products since the late 80’s, and continues to grow Ramp;D alongside sales. RIM has the advantage of being located in Waterloo, Canada where the local talent pool for engineers and computer science graduates is abundant because of the University of Waterloo. Due to innovation, most of their strengths have been derived from a combination of patents, copyrights, and contractual agreements that all surround their cryptographic and software source code. The cryptographic and software source code allowed RIM to obtain a first mover advantage in B2B sales of mobile devices to businesses and military by integrating email into their mobile phones. This also allowed them to obtain significant brand recognition for creating a secure voice and data transmission solution. Once RIM was established in the business and military segments, it began to make head way in consumer markets with their new products, BlackBerry Pearl and BlackBerry Curve. RIM’s copyrights also gave them an advantage of creating strategic alliances and partnerships with major companies such as Sony Ericsson, Nokia, Yahoo, and HTC (BlackBerry, 2006, p. 11). Weaknesses Some of the very strengths of RIM can also be seen as some of their greatest weaknesses. RIM holds an internal pride for locating the heart of its Ramp;D in Waterloo. While this has been a great source of talent and company culture, it has also put a clamp on their opportunity for growth geographically and for expansion into other market segments. RIM’s employees are only so focused on maintaining control of Ramp;D in Waterloo they reject any change in location; therefore stunting their growth overall. RIM’s primary reason behind keeping Ramp;D centered in Waterloo is for the sake of their patents, copyrights, and contractual agreements, and so they are held captive by the very thing that makes them strong. Also, due to the notion of keeping Ramp;D located at Waterloo, RIM is having difficulty finding new talent in the already bogged down area of Waterloo. RIM did try to implement an online application process, but is unable to utilize it properly. Applicants are only able to apply to one job; creating a loss in potential employees. RIM engineers and computer scientists are becoming overworked due to the lack of employees. Not only is the stress running high from pressures to maintain innovations level of innovation held by their competitor, but space has also become an issue. RIM’s offices have become overcrowded and unmanageable, and are quickly losing efficiency. Opportunities Most of RIM’s opportunities lie where their weaknesses are great. RIM has been neglecting their opportunity to expand their core Ramp;D outside of Waterloo. By expanding outside of Waterloo, RIM will be able to expand Ramp;D without overcrowding their current facilities. They will also be able to compete more effectively worldwide. While RIM shipped 42% of mobile devices in North America in 2007, they only shipped 12% of the market worldwide. Opportunities for expansion in subscribers is limited in North America seeing as the market has a penetration rate of 87%. However, outside of North America are much larger opportunities, such as China, India, and other developing countries. In 2007, China’s market was growing at 18. 3% per year with only a penetration of 39%, and India’s market was growing 60% per year and only 21% penetration (White, amp; Beamish, 2008, p. 75). By expanding Ramp;D globally they will not only open doors to new markets, but also new talent. Threats RIM’s major threat is competition such as Apple, Microsoft, and Google in the North American market. These competitors are starting to increase their mobile phones capabilities so that they can compete more effectively in the B2B segments that RIM once dominated. Apple recently announced that they would be incorporating the ActiveSync direct Push, into their iPhones in order to capture the business professionals. Competitors are not only are making their phones better for the business professional, but also integrating more products into the mobile device for consumers. For instance, Apple introduced the iPhone which has greater breadth in technology, and has set a new standard for usability. Zeichick reports â€Å"since the release of the iPhone 3G on July 11, Apple holds the market for high-speed consumer-friendly smartphones entirely to itself† (2008, p. 6). Another threat competition possess is their ability to attract, hire and develop their Ramp;D facilities more resourcefully than RIM. Competitors have implemented hiring strategies that are far more efficient than RIM’s â€Å"ear to the ground† policy (White, amp; Beamish, 2008, p. 80). All of RIM’s major global competitors such as Microsoft, Motorola, and Apple all are spending far greater amounts on Ramp;D, and have an advantage over them in innovation. Competitors are expanding globally at a much higher rate than RIM, and are in better positioning for market share outside of North America; where RIM is still greatly lacking. Prevalent Issues and Solutions Provided by the Case RIM prides themselves on their ability to compete by means of innovation, and thus they have always tried to maintain a high level of Ramp;D within the firm. RIM bases their Ramp;D levels as a percent of sales, targeting around 10-12% of revenue to be spent on Ramp;D. They have managed to keep these levels by growing organically until 2005 when sales began to increase by over a billion dollars a year. According to their annual report from December 31, 2007, RIM’s Ramp;D was projected to increase by $100 million from the previous year; however as a percentage of sales they projected to drop to 5. 99% down from 7. 77% the previous year (White, amp; Beamish, 2008, p. 77). RIM, who was once a leader in innovation, was starting to fall behind in the competitive field of mobile phones. RIM needs to take measures immediately to ensure proper Ramp;D levels. As competition heats up in the smart phone market, the competition in acquiring new talent is as well; only making the task of acquiring new talent extremely difficult. RIM management is considering the following four options for growing Ramp;D: do what we do now at greater levels, expand existing geographies, increase acquisitions, and go global. Do What We Do Now At Greater Levels Currently RIM’s approach to finding new talent for Ramp;D is based on networking through personal and professionals relationships alongside their co-op program they hold with the University of Waterloo. The co-op program currently brings on 300 grad students each semester to work alongside the engineers and computer science professionals as interns, and then RIM extends job offerings to qualified candidates. RIM can improve their co-op program by offering it to multiple universities rather than only to Waterloo. Over the last 7 years RIM has created Ramp;D facilities located in Ottawa, Mississauga, Dallas, Chicago, Atlanta, Seattle, Palo Alto, and England. All of these facilities could potentially implement a co-op program with nearby universities, or summer internship programs to increase recruitment of talented young grad students. RIM is also considering adding benefits to these programs like competitor Microsoft offers. Benefits such as housing, transportation, and paid travel could entice individuals to choose RIM as their intern destination over opponents. RIM has also taken recruitment and job advertisements to the internet; however there is great room for improvement. RIM’s online application process only allows an individual to apply for one job at a time, and sufferers a great deal of qualified candidates due to the systematic flaw. Companies, such as Apple, Motorola, and Sony Ericsson, have a more advanced system that allows applicants to create an online profile that can be stored and applied to several jobs. If RIM changes their current model to mimic some of its competitors they are likely to obtain more suitable applicants for each position, and be able to reach a more global talent pool. Another option for hiring new grad students is to implement a semi-yearly or yearly hiring wave rather than posting individual jobs. Several other major corporations have these systems in place, including competitor Symbian. Companies that are growing continually implement this strategy so that they can maintain levels of efficiency. Typically, companies will receive online applications year round, and once or twice a year they will sift through the resumes selecting the best applicants. The chosen applicants then will participate in multiple events to see if they will be a good fit with a company. This process normally includes several interviews, testing, group assignments, and case studies. Once passing the recruitment day, candidates will go through an onboarding process to help adapt them to company policy and culture. Then they are assigned as needed to different sections of the company. Grow and Expand Existing Geographies RIM started to expand product development centers outside Waterloo in 2000 opening several locations, as previously mentioned, in the United States, two more locations in Canada, and one in England. RIM could continue to push forth with this initiation of expanding within the North American region, and also expanding the scope of the locations already existing. Before a new location can be chosen it must first pass a set of stringent equirements that RIM has emplaced. The requirements for potential areas are they must already have an abundant amount of software developers with experience, the cost of living and salary for employees is reasonable, and be near universities to promote their co-op program. RIM is unlike their competition in this sense, because most competitors still rely on one major campus for all Ramp;D. Apple, Google, and Microsoft have only expanded with minor locations aboard keeping the core Ramp;D at their home facilities. Increase Acquisitions Increase by means of acquisitions is by no means a new concept to RIM, or any other software firm. In the software and mobile phone industry acquiring smaller companies has become one of the fastest ways to not only gain an experienced set of talent, but also intellectual property and location. RIM acquired high-tech startup out of Israel, for their intellectual capabilities of the display and input of Chinese characters. This acquisition allowed them to become more suitable for the Chinese market, and provided Waterloo with 11 more highly qualified engineers. Another factor for RIM to consider is the economic down turn in the United States, and the abundant amount of small firms struggling to survive the recession. RIM could purchase these firms for reasonable cost; gaining experienced talent and intellectual properties. Increased acquisitions also can allow a company to penetrate certain areas that could otherwise be hard or impossible to gain access to. For instance, Google acquired a small wireless software company in Waterloo simply for the talent, recognizing Waterloo was a place with a great talent pool. RIM could use acquisitions to gain access to several countries, which they do not yet compete effectively in. In some countries consumers prefer to buy and do business with companies from their own countries rather than foreigners. Europe is a prime example, in which RIM could acquire a business and gain access to their market. Go Global Another way for RIM to increase Ramp;D is to go global. While, RIM has expanded into different countries with Ramp;D, the core of their product development still remains at Waterloo. The different areas that RIM has expanded their Ramp;D too, are areas where laws have been put in place and are protected for patent and intellectual rights. RIM has taken measures to expand other functions of the business to globally that do not directly relate to their source code; such as customer service in Singapore, and sales and marketing staff in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, China, Australia, Hong Kong, and Japan. Going global has been attempted by most of the software/mobile phone industry. Some have been able to achieve great things, but the cost of businesses can sometimes be seen as too much. Nokia, for example has expanded Ramp;D to China, and was able to gain significant market share in the region. However, in China â€Å"the rate of infringement of intellectual property rights (IPR) in China is among the highest in the world† (Pangattaro, 2007, p. 632). The constant threat of employees walking out the door with strategic information, and taking it to competitors is very high due to insufficient IP protection laws and regulation. Despite Nokia’s effort to develop a relationship with China, through joint research programs with Tsinghua University had to file suit against two Beijing firms for ripping off their mobile phones. However, recent studies show that â€Å" Ramp;D units that have developed adequate measures to manage their Chinese Ramp;D staff have succeeded in making Chinese employees loyal to the Ramp;D unit†(Marcus, amp; Gassmann ,2011, p. 73). Analysis of Options and Recommendation Analysis of Do What We Do Now At Greater Levels RIM is projecting they will need to hire over 1,400 new software developers to reinstate the status quo for Ramp;D. One option RIM is considering is to continue their current hiring strategies, but at a higher level. Currently, they hire by personal and business networking, through co-op programs with the school, and more recently went to the web with job postings. . It will be quite a difficult task to complete with only increasing their current model. RIM’s method of personal and business relationships to find new employees will no longer be able to produce a substantial amount. RIM has saturated the market in Waterloo, and finding new employees has become extremely difficult. Also, competition has moved into the area making it harder and more costly to find to obtain the best talent. It is unlikely they will be able to find a great deal of experienced help within the area. As previously mentioned, RIM would extend their co-op programs to other universities in hope to allocate more talent. Unfortunately, the co-op program will only bring in inexperienced help, and would cost RIM time and money to develop the new employees. Another option regarding new grads is to hire in waves, yearly or biyearly, to help with continuing growth. While this is a great strategy for growing companies to maintain their pipeline, it will not provide RIM with the help it currently needs to dig them out of the hole in terms of Ramp;D. RIM will need most of their new hires to have an experienced skill set so that they can be implemented instantly, and relieve the staff in Waterloo. Analysis of Grow and Expand Existing Geographies RIM has been extremely careful when expanding Ramp;D to new areas, only setting up shop where their source code can be protected. One option for RIM is to continue with the process of selecting new cities and countries where IP laws are in full force, and gain a pool of talent from these areas. RIM can also focus on escalating the Ramp;D centers already implemented to take more of a central role in Ramp;D instead of keeping the core at Waterloo. A factor to consider is the cost of hiring and the standard of living in other areas. RIM follows a set of rules for choosing where to establish an Ramp;D center, which is not uncommon for competition as well. This leads to RIM in competitive locations making it harder to gain a talent pool at a reasonable price. For instance, the employees in Palo Alto require a much higher pay scale than Waterloo because of competition, and turnover rates are high. One adverse effect that can take place when expanding abroad is loss of company culture. RIM has a very strong culture, which they believe to be a product of environment of their Waterloo office. RIM would have to approach each new Ramp;D office with an abundant amount of training to ensure a shared understanding of company values, and culture. Analysis of Increase Acquisitions One route RIM could take to reach Ramp;D levels is to increase acquisitions. RIM has already been successful with this strategy, and it would be a strategy that would allow them to hire multiple engineers and software designers at once. Not only would RIM gain an experienced talent pool, but also intellectual property rights, and new locations. Acquisitions have a few setbacks though that must be considered. By acquiring different firms RIM would be able to obtain an experienced set of talent, which is essential at this point. However, acquisitions must be preceded with caution because employees of the acquired firm can sometimes react unfavorably to such situations. Another concern is whether acquired employees would be able to adapt to company policy, culture, and values of RIM. â€Å"Culture matters it can make or break a merger† (Growth, 1996, p. 29), and so RIM must be particularly careful to only acquire firms that are a perfect fit for the company to avoid major losses. Gantumur and Stephan state â€Å"the post-merger innovation performance, in turn, is driven by both the prior success of in-house Ramp;D commitment and the deterioration of internal technological capabilities at acquiring firms† (2012, p. 77). Acquisitions are also very costly and can waste time and money. In the past when RIM acquired a firm for talent and intellectual property they would send the new employees to Waterloo, striping what was left of the firm. This can be a very costly approach to finding new employees because they take on a great deal of debt to purchase the firm. It can take a profuse amount of time to liquidate a firm to receive funds expe nded back, and sometimes the process of liquating can strip away the value resulting in further losses. Analysis of Go Global RIM was well aware that over half of the new employees they would hire to reach Ramp;D levels would have to come outside of Canada due to lack of potential candidate and space in Canada. The question RIM was pondering is how far away from Canada should they go when considering their source code they must protect. While, RIM has already expanded some product development to the US and England, it had also expanded functions other than Ramp;D to other countries outside of the North American region. RIM fears of Ramp;D in developing countries are justified, but there still remain untapped markets in these regions that could be beneficial for long term growth. RIM must start to consider possibilities outside of their source code if they wish to continue to be competitive and enter into new markets. RIM could use acquisitions as more than just a tool for hiring, but also as a means to enter new markets that are otherwise hard to reach. Europe is a prime example of where acquisition could allow them to gain an excellent talent pool, but also access to the European markets where consumers are highly nationalistic. RIM could also enter China and India by the same channels; which have exceptionally enormous markets that would allow them to grow immensely. China presents â€Å"an impasse with regard to RIMs use of encryption technology and the Chinese authorities desire to monitor e-mail traffic and content† (Ensign, et al. , 2008, p. 129). However, things are starting to shift overseas â€Å"both China and India have been experiencing a historical take-off in the use of intellectual property rights (IPR)† (Godinho, amp; Ferreira, 2012, p. 99). If RIM should find it too risky they could chose not to disclose or use their source code or cryptographic software to Ramp;D facilities in areas of wariness, but use those Ramp;D facilities to explore other technologies that obtain to less confidential information. RIM also could become either a multinational or transnational company by focusing on developing products for the each market; seeing as the needs in those countries are different from the North American region. Recommendations RIM has a daunting task of hiring 1,400 new employees this year, and not one option alone will adequately give them the right mix of new employees. In order for RIM to grow to the size of competitors it must start taking actions from all angles. According to the McNielly, it is important to become an industry leader because a â€Å"powerful position allows them to set the industry’s standards and define the playing field† (2012, p. 13). RIM can employ a few tactics to hit the ground running; however most of their growth will take time to take effect. The first step RIM should take, seeing as they are a software company, is to develop a better website and job application process. This will allow them hire experienced help globally in a rather quick fashion. The second step is to begin executing co-op programs with the technological university surrounding all of their facilities to guarantee there are gaining the best and brightest young talent. By expanding the co-op program to all of the facilities it will help to expand the non-Waterloo facilities as well. Moving forward Waterloo should transfer some of their activities to other development centers and allow them to grow more. This will allow Waterloo to focus more on big picture task, and be less bogged down with minor details. They should also start hiring in waves for grad student positions; which that will allow them to be able to grow continually as a flow rather than constantly trying to play catch up when they are shorthanded. As for long term goals, RIM should transform their company from a global model to a transnational model.